The Fight Against Terrorism in the Digital Era: Policing Perspectives, Legislative References, and Cybercrime Dimensions

The digital era has transformed both the nature of terrorism and the mechanisms designed to combat it. Contemporary terrorist organizations increasingly exploit cyberspace for recruitment, propaganda, financing, and operational coordination, thus blurring the boundaries between physical and virtual threats. This paper examines the evolving role of law enforcement agencies in addressing these challenges, emphasizing the need for advanced technological tools, interagency cooperation, and continuous adaptation of policing strategies. Furthermore, it analyzes the legislative frameworks that underpin counterterrorism policies within the digital domain, highlighting existing gaps and the growing intersection with cybercrime. By integrating legal, operational, and technological perspectives, the study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how digitalization reshapes both terrorism and the institutional responses designed to counter it.